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De Multiple Causes-of-Death Network

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The MultiCause network is an international research network dedicated to the analysis of all causes reported on death certificates. In addition to the reassessment of mortality levels, research is conducted on how causes are combined with one another, as well as on multimorbidity at death. Established in 2012, the network regroups more than 100 researchers from about 20 countries. If you are interested in our activities, please send an email to: multicauseworkshop@listes.ined.fr.


Meetings

The sixth meeting of the MultiCause network was held in Barcelona on October 16&17, 2025. It was organized in collaboration with the Center for Demogràfic Studies (Barcelona), the Pompeu Fabra University (Barcelona), and the French Institute for demographic Studies (INED, Paris). The final programme is available.


Other news


The IUSSP Scientific Panel on Declining Mortality and Multi-morbidity at Death has put together a series of Questions & Answers about Multiple Cause-of-Death (MCOD) Analysis, clarifying definitions, presenting aims and methods, addressing issues of data quality and international comparison and highlighting the contribution of MCOD to understanding COVID-19 mortality. Read more here: https://iussp.org/en/qa-multiple-cause-death-analysis


Recent publications


Adair, T., Li, H., Rao, C. (2024). Assessing the accuracy of reporting of hypertension on death certificates in Australia, American Journal of Hypertension, 37: 948-952, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpae108.
Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (2024) What do Australians die from?, AIHW, Australian Government. https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/life-expectancy-deaths/what-do-australians-die-from/contents/about
Barbieri M., Désesquelles A., Egidi V., Frova L., Grippo F., Meslé F., ... & Trias-Llimós S. (2025). Multi-Morbidity at Death and the US Disadvantage in Mortality: M. Barbieri et al. European Journal of Population, 41(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10680-025-09749-3
Fihel, A., Janicka, A., Buschner, A., Ustinavičienė, R., Trakienė, A. (2024). Unrecognised COVID-19 deaths in Central Europe: The importance of cause-of-death certification for the COVID-19 burden assessment, PLoS ONE 19(7): e0307194, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307194
Fihel, A., Janicka, A. (2024). Calculating the Cause of Death Association Indicator and the Contributing Cause of Death Association Indicator in Mortality Analysis, https://doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.e6nvw1dd7lmk/v1
Grippo, F.,Frova, L.,Papagallo M., Barbieri, M., Trias-Llimós, S., Egidi, V., Meslé, F., Désesquelles, A. (2024). Beyond the underlying cause of death: an algorithm to studymulti-morbidity at death. Population Health Metrics, https://rdcu.be/d36IJ
Harteloh, P. (2024). From Mono to Multi-causality: Towards a Comprehensive Perspective on Understanding Death.Health Policy, https://authors.elsevier.com/a/1jOTTcP6nJZaX
Joshy, G., Bishop, K., Li, H., Moran, L., Gourley, M., Welsh, J., ... & Rao, C. (2025). Quantifying years of life lost in Australia: a multiple cause of death analysis. International Journal of Epidemiology, 54(1), https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyae177.
Li, H., Adair, T. (2024). Analysing premature cardiovascular disease mortality in the United States by obesity status and educational attainment, BMC Medicine, 22: 533.
Li, Yu, Hang Li, and Tim Adair. "The impact of the pandemic on non-COVID-19 causes of death in the united States: a multiple cause of death analysis." European Journal of Epidemiology (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-025-01214-z
Ukolova, Elizabet. "What if dependent causes of death were independent?." Epidemiologic Methods 14.1 (2025): 20240033.

Other References

Other activities


Available R programmes

Metadata

Standard indicators 2009

Members' activities


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